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Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by N in Citrus plants

Identifieur interne : 001F90 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F89; suivant : 001F91

Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by N in Citrus plants

Auteurs : Gemma Camanes [Espagne] ; Miguel Cerezo [Espagne] ; Eduardo Primo-Millo [Espagne] ; Alain Gojon [France] ; Pilar Garcia-Agustin [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0106711

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Citrus seedlings (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck x Poncirus trifoliata Blanco) were used to describe the effects of different N treatments on the NH4+ influx mediated by high- and low-affinity transport systems (HATS and LATS, respectively) and CitAMTI gene expression. Results show that Citrus plants favor NH4+ over NO3- influx mediated by HATS and LATS when both N sources are present in the nutrient solution and Citrus plants display a much higher capacity to take up NH4+ than NO3-. Furthermore, NH4+ exerts a regulatory effect on NH4+ HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression, both are down-regulated by high N status of the plant, but specifically stimulated by NH4+ and the balance between these two opposite effects depends on the prior nutrition regime of the plant. On the other hand, supply of NO3- inhibits CitAMTI expression but doesn't affect NH4+ HATS activity on the roots. To explain this discrepancy, it is possible that other CitAMT1 transporters, up-regulated by N limitation, but not repressed by NO3- could be involved in the stimulation of NH4+ HATS activity under pure NO3- nutrition or CitAMTl transporter could be regulated at the post-transcriptional level.


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Ammonium</term>
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<term>Affinité</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Citrus seedlings (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck x Poncirus trifoliata Blanco) were used to describe the effects of different N treatments on the NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
influx mediated by high- and low-affinity transport systems (HATS and LATS, respectively) and CitAMTI gene expression. Results show that Citrus plants favor NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
over NO
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>-</sup>
influx mediated by HATS and LATS when both N sources are present in the nutrient solution and Citrus plants display a much higher capacity to take up NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
than NO
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>-</sup>
. Furthermore, NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
exerts a regulatory effect on NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression, both are down-regulated by high N status of the plant, but specifically stimulated by NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
and the balance between these two opposite effects depends on the prior nutrition regime of the plant. On the other hand, supply of NO
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>-</sup>
inhibits CitAMTI expression but doesn't affect NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
HATS activity on the roots. To explain this discrepancy, it is possible that other CitAMT1 transporters, up-regulated by N limitation, but not repressed by NO
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>-</sup>
could be involved in the stimulation of NH
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>+</sup>
HATS activity under pure NO
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>-</sup>
nutrition or CitAMTl transporter could be regulated at the post-transcriptional level.</div>
</front>
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<li>France</li>
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<li>Montpellier</li>
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<region name="Communauté valencienne">
<name sortKey="Camanes, Gemma" sort="Camanes, Gemma" uniqKey="Camanes G" first="Gemma" last="Camanes">Gemma Camanes</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Cerezo, Miguel" sort="Cerezo, Miguel" uniqKey="Cerezo M" first="Miguel" last="Cerezo">Miguel Cerezo</name>
<name sortKey="Garcia Agustin, Pilar" sort="Garcia Agustin, Pilar" uniqKey="Garcia Agustin P" first="Pilar" last="Garcia-Agustin">Pilar Garcia-Agustin</name>
<name sortKey="Primo Millo, Eduardo" sort="Primo Millo, Eduardo" uniqKey="Primo Millo E" first="Eduardo" last="Primo-Millo">Eduardo Primo-Millo</name>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Occitanie (région administrative)">
<name sortKey="Gojon, Alain" sort="Gojon, Alain" uniqKey="Gojon A" first="Alain" last="Gojon">Alain Gojon</name>
</region>
</country>
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</record>

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